Understanding Atopic Dermatitis: Symptoms, Causes, and Management

Atopic dermatitis, commonly known as eczema, is a chronic skin condition that causes inflammation, itching, and redness. It is one of the most common types of eczema and can affect individuals of all ages, although it often begins in childhood.

Symptoms of Atopic Dermatitis

The symptoms of atopic dermatitis vary in severity but may include:

• Dry, scaly skin
• Intense itching that worsens at night
• Red or inflamed patches on the face, neck, hands, feet, or behind the knees
• Crusting or oozing lesions, especially during flare-ups
• Thickened or leathery skin from prolonged scratching (lichenification)

Symptoms tend to occur in cycles, with periods of flare-ups followed by remission.